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　　初中冠词练习题

　　1.When Linda was a child,her mother always let her have ______ bed.

　　A.the breakfast in B.the breakfast in the C.breakfast in D.breakfast in the

　　2.Beyond ______ stars the astronaut saw nothing but ______ space.

　　A.the,不填B.不填，the C.不填，不填D.the,the

　　3.Alexander Graham Bell invented ________ telephone in 1876.

　　A.不填B.a C.the D.one

　　4.After watching ____ TV,she played _____ violin for an hour.

　　A.不填，不填B.the,the C.the,不填D.不填，the

　　5.Many people are still in ____ habit of writing silly things in ____ public places.

　　A.the,the B.不填，不填C.the,不填D.不填，the

　　6.Paper money was in ____ use in China when Marco Polo visited the country in ____ thirteenth century.

　　A.the,不填B.the,the C.不填，the D.不填，不填

　　7.Have you seen ______ pen?I left it here this morning.Is it ____ black one?I think I saw it somewhere.

　　A.a,the B.the,the C.the,a D.a,a

　　8.She is _____ newcomer to ____ chemistry but she has already made some important discoveries.

　　A.the,the B.the,不填C.a,不填D.a,the

　　9.Many people agree that ___ knowledge of English is a must in ____ international trade today.

　　A.a,不填B.the,an C.the,the D.不填，the

　　10．______ usually go to church every Sunday.

　　A.The Brown B.A Brown C.Browns D.The Browns

　　11.The train is running fifty miles ______.

　　A.an hour B.one hour C.the hour D.a hour

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　　12.___ earth we live on is bigger than___ moon.

　　A.The,a B.The,the C.An,a D.An,the

　　13.—What’s the matter with you?—I caught ___ bad cold and had to stay in ___bed.

　　A.a,/B.a,the C.a,a D.the,the

　　14.—Do you know ___ lady in blue?—Yes.She is a teacher of a university.

　　A.the B.a C.an D./

　　15.—Where’s ___ nearest supermarket?—It’s over there,just around the corner.

　　A.a B.an C.the D./

　　16.The young man will work in ___ school as a maths teacher.

　　A.the B.a C.an D./

　　英语冠词练习题及答案

　　17.Most of the representatives think that ______ the meeting was very successful.

　　A.on whole of B.on a whole C.on the whole D.on the whole that

　　18.The investigators found that more should be done for ______ in India.

　　A.those poor B.a poor C.poor D.the poor

　　19.He grabbed me ______ and pulled me onto the bus.

　　A.a arm B.an arm C.the arm D.by the arm

　　20.“How did you pay the workers?”“As a rule,they are paid ______.”

　　A.by an your B.by the hour C.by a hour D.by hours

　　21.What _____ exciting football match!Our team beat Tom’s team at last.

　　A.a B.an C.the D./

　　22.In the United States,Father’s Day falls on _____ third Sunday in _____ June.

　　A.the，不填B.the,a C.不填,the D.a,不填

　　23.I have two dogs.______ black one is two years old and ______ yellow one is three years old.

　　A.A,a B.The,a C.The,the D.A.the

　　24.______ new bridge has been built over ______ Huangpu River.

　　A.The,a B.A,/C.A,the D.An,an

　　25.－What colour is ______ orange?－It’s _____ orange.

　　A.an,an B.an,the C.an,/D./,an

　　答案与解析（部分）

　　1.C 2.A。太空中的星体或世界上独一无二的东西前应加定冠词。Space作“宇宙空间”解时，也是抽象名词，通常不加冠词

　　3.C。作invent宾语的名词只能用“the+单数可数名词”，表示发明的某类东西。4.D。watch TV是习惯搭配，不必用冠词。表示乐器的名词前应用定冠词。

　　5.C。in the habit of是习惯用语，正如in the morning,on the other hand一样，其中的定冠词不可或缺。Public places是复数名词短语，表示泛指概念，其前面不必用定冠词。

　　6.C。be in use是习语，在这习语中没有任何冠词。Thirteenth是序数词，在序数词前应用定冠词。

　　7.D。问句和答语中的pen均非特指，而是泛指，故应用不定冠词。

　　8.C。newcomer是单数可数名词，泛指某类人中的一个，要用不定冠词。抽象名词或学科名称前不加任何冠词，chemistry是表示学科的抽象名词，因此前面不加the。

　　9.A。虽然knowledge是不可数名词，但有of English修饰，故用不定冠词。Trade是抽象名词，前面不应加the。

　　10.D 11.A 12.B 13.A 14.A。考查the表示特指的用法。根据题意知道是特指“穿蓝色衣服的那个夫人”。

　　15.C。考查“the用在形容词的最高级前”的用法。题意为“最近的超市在哪里？”

　　16－20 ADDDB 21－25 BACCC

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